The impact of Information Technology on a career Term Paper

The impact of Information engineering science on a career - Term Paper ExampleI also propose that altogether companies should raise awareness of how information technology in HRM is needed in order to remain competitive.I first examine the current state of how IT is applied in HRM today. HRM today is becoming more influenced by Information Technology, but some companies are stock-still using IT to cover older HR functions that leave been in place for many years, and have not made employ of best practices by full utilizing IT. In the article An Exploratory Analysis of E-HRM in the Context of HRM Transformation, the author mentions how the focus for use and investment in IT with HRM has been for a limited number of functions such as basic database and spreadsheet uses, payroll, or former(a) standard administrative functions but overlook better uses of IT such as using technology for integrated strategy (Foster, 3).As mentioned in a publication by the U.S. Office of Personnel Mana gement, some handed-down ways of measuring employees by HR will always be needed despite the IT schema involved, as in the case of personnel performance reviews. Yet, it is shown that the strategies of employee performance do not always pertain with departmental goals. This is an area that could be corrected through the use of IT. The article mentions that HR does not commonly compile hard statistics or data to prove departmental successes, and hence there may be a lack of clear and documented evidence the benefits that IT provides. Also, HRMs concentration on internal operations can have limiting effects in the way that senior management decides to use only IT investments (U.S. Office of Personnel Management, p. 22).In the article The Future of Human Resources, the authors outline how some companies are still in a traditional viewpoint with the role of Human Resources. Several key items mentioned are that the HR department is associated with processing activities (Dattner and Rothenberg, p.5). This would primarily include

1. St. Ignatius of Loyola, founder of the Society of Jesus, encouraged Essay

1. St. Ignatius of Loyola, founder of the Society of Jesus, encouraged his followers to live their lives in the service of others. How do you plan to serve others in your future endeavors - Essay shellBeing a servant leader, I try and clean up my ethical or clean-living issues that would prevent me from leading and eventually serving others. To serve others, I plan to willingly do baseborn tasks such as creating time to take care of the sick, visit orphaned children, support the elderly when they penury it and engage in clean up activities voluntarily. I will always try to be rotate to listen since people are much willing to share their struggles and experiences to persons who are free to others and hence I will be able to support them in any way that I can. When I distinguish to be honest and make impartial judgments that administer justice effectively, people will have more trust in me since they appreciate someone who is fair. Lastly by assisting others to nurture personal or professed(prenominal) values I will enable them to have a strong belief in themselves. In the long run, I acknowledge that by serving others, my rewards will be so much great than if I were to serve with self-serving motives since I will be serving others and adding value to their

Proposal and thesis statement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Proposal and thesis statement - Essay ExampleThe most classical change should be making the curriculum more interesting and challenging for the students, once this happens one would take care a sharp decline in the drop knocked out(p) numbers. The curriculum should also be made challenging so that students study and accept their new challenge. It is very important to find out the occasion for students dropping out each stratum, some dropout because they get bullied, some stop going to school because of poor grades and depression duration some others get pregnant unexpectedly and decide to dropout, it is very important to know the right reason and take appropriate measures. KIDS are dropping out of school as early as year 7 without any follow-up, a Springvale police officer says. Youth resource officer Leading Sen-Constable Leanne barrel maker said many parents were happy to have their children at home, citing at least one 16-year-old girl who had non attended school since she w as in year 7. ( alarming School Drop-out rates) It is extremely important to check this long stand problem and to come up with steps which would eliminate it completely it requires a lot of effort and diligence. References Alarming School Drop-out rates (2011). Rising Drop-out Rates. Retrieved from http//dandenong-leader.whereilive.com.au/news/story/alarming-school-drop-out-rates-in-dandenong/

The English commonwealth and its effect on Caribbean Nations Essay

The English commonwealth and its effect on Caribbean Nations - Essay frameworkBakker-Mitchell, noted educator at Florida A & M, discusses reading as it existed in the Colonial era and urges more attention to foreign language teaching and learning in a growing global community. She notes that in the 1960s most of the countries in the English public speaking Caribbean received their independence. Before this time, education in the Caribbean was geared for life in Britain. Textbooks were of British origin and students were familiar with the conversion table that indicated how many cents equalled one shilling--the pounds, shillings and pence table--even though dollars and cents were used in the country and very little in school readers link up to the lives of persons in the Caribbean.Bakker-Mitchell is from what was British Guiana, now Guyana, which is a member of the British Commonwealth. This article is valuable as a contrast between the years of British rule and the current inde pendent rule in most Caribbean countries, with its present breed on language as part of Caribbean, not British, culture. Bakker-Mitchell considers it extremely important for students in English speaking Caribbean to become fluent in the languages of their neighboring countries and is concerned that this is not a priority. In the growth of the Caribbean, she considers education a major priority.Cateau H. and Pemberton, R. Beyond Tradition Reinterpreting the Caribbean Historical Experience (Essays). Jamaica Ian Randle Publishers, 2006. Cateau and Pemberton selected a group of essays intended to re-interpret Caribbean taradiddle from the 18th through the 20th centuries, replacing the objective view with a subjective view of the region. One essay, Nineteenth-Twentieth Century Trinidad and Tobago, provide be useful as a comparison between Jamaica and Trinidad. The overall focus of the book on Caribbean identity and people gives a more realistic view of the area, moving away from the sugar plantation. some other essay looks at the role of Britain as a key trade center from the 18th to the nineteenth centuries, not just in the Caribbean, but throughout the whole English Atlantic. Cateau and Pemberton are lecturers at the University of westside Indies, with Cateau specializing in economic history, while Pembertons specialty is health and environment history. Federal Research Division. 1987. Commonwealth of Caribbean Islands. subroutine library of Congress. Online. Available 11 June 2006. A paper on the effects of the British Commonwealth on the development and under-development of the English-speaking Caribbean requires interpreting the specific areas and comparing them to determine what changes must be made to encourage growth. The program library of Congress Country Studies series gives a detailed, online, chapter-by-chapter overview of the Commonwealth of the Caribbean, with Chapter 2 covering Jamaica and Chapter 3 covering Trinidad and Tobago, 2 very con trasting areas. Jamaica is dependent on agriculture and tourism, while Trinidad is important as an oil-supplier. Other countries include in this topic are the Windward Islands and Barbados, the Leeward Islands and the Northern Islands. As a foundation, this source is recommended. invoice of Jamaica. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Online. Available Last modified 9 June 2006. 11 June 2006. Wikipedia is an online encyclopedia with researched articles that can be edited. rase so, the information in these articles is for the most part verifiable and easy to read with links to various related subjects. Since Jamaica is one of the most visible countries in the English speaking Caribbean, it has importance in a study of culture, economy and politics. Although it would be easy to see what is called the English Commonwealth as a single

Organisations and people Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Organisations and sight - Essay ExampleThis is a debatable reason because normally universities offer much more than colleges, til now, due to the amount of enrollment, Ohio friar preacher University cannot compete with some informs. I also feel the choice of extra curricular activities is also far more elicit at Columbus State Community College because since there argon more students. I will work more specific as to why I chose Columbus State Community College in the side by side(p) paragraphs. Body Ohio Dominican University is quite atomic which means that its programs have a home feel to them however in terms of providing opportunities for future blood line prospects, it is limited because of its weak enrollment numbers and piddling sizing of the campus. Some people feel that a small school is exactly what they want and need and a small size can actually improve the eccentric of life for people in school, however, it would be better if this school were larger alike( p) Columbus State Community College is. There is nothing incorrectly with a small school however it cannot compete with the large variety of experiences a larger school can offer. Once again, not everyone would agree about this however it is the stance I have chosen. Ohio Dominican University has the ability to provide a sense of comfort and a more relaxed atmosphere since it is very small but resources and quality argon limited when larger schools exist because brighter students enroll in larger schools because of the some(prenominal) more choices of academic programs offered. A larger school means more programs, more opportunity, more competition, and a higher quality of education. Ohio Dominican University would be better in my opinion with a larger enrollment because they have a strong position with their Catholic affiliation and they offer many degree and role degree programs that are not offered in Columbus State Community College or any former(a) college for that matter. O hio Dominican University has a plan to achieve growth however if it does not achieve this goal, then it would be considered a worse school than many others that have attracted more students. The general look of their websites do not really speak of their distinctiveness or whether one is better than the other. Unfortunately only key factors like enrollment or programs offered allow me to make my comparisons. Completing a degree at a university in North American would allow for more job prospects though and allow a much great chance to compete in the real world. College programs are able to provide great introductions to programs and provide a much more practical and hands on approach that is not involved in the university experience. Ohio Dominican University oddly has such a small number of students enrollment that the people who want to look into spill there would most likely wonder why the enrollment is so small. There are small cities but the number attending there is extremel y small. Many people in rural communities that are much happier with rural life, feel like attending a small school with few people is the greatest experience and they also feel they can get a much better quality education from these schools since enrollment is so low. One might also be able to take a stance that would suggest that no one school is better than any other because all colleges that are public are the same and all universities are the same. One might criticize lack of job prospects or the differences that one school may offer more opportunities

No more Privacy polices Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

No more Privacy polices - Term paper ExampleThis is manifested on how machines that we encounter in daily activities like ATMs and supermarkets and such things store our data, which argon non limited to personal but includes behavioral patterns determined through recorded choices (Moor 199727). This kind of phenomenon intrudes ones retirement. In some cases, the data ga at that placed through these channels can be ingestiond to oppress or tampers ones right, not just privacy but extends to early(a) rights innate to individual like due process and others.In dealing with complex issue of privacy, there is a need to look at in a theoretical perspective ethical surmise of privacy. Three fold premises emerges something vital and important to defend and something based on individuals preference and the importance of privacy (Moor 199728). There is a need to be not confused on how these premises work at. Having Moor as the point of departure, I shall project a more concise use and view of the term privacy.One thing to take into account is that privacy is an instrument for fortress from harm, which could be an incursion of personal life that is no longer the scope of outside forces (Moor 199728). One pillowcase is HIV+ individuals whose medical information can be prejudiced, which can be a cause for non extract in a profession or can face other forms of discrimination (Moors 199728). In this case, privacy accords individual safety to assure enjoyment of equal benefits like fair treatment in work place or any other things that should be enjoyed by everyone. Furthermore, privacy is a tool to hold relationship to people (Moors 199728).In the case of building relationships, there are certain personal things that are kept private for the sake of assurance and acceptance. Sometimes, in intimate relationships, like marriages, privacy can be considered absence since trust is a condition to be met. There is a need to be yield about ones actions and decisions sinc e it is shared.

Problems encouter by patients without health insurance in America Essay

Problems encouter by patients without health indemnity in the States - Essay ExampleNearly 46 million hoi polloi living in the United States ar uninsured, majority of them of color, are likelihood of not receiving medical advice that they cannot afford and it is a reality. As per the survey conducted by The Commonwealth Fund, a private foundation that works to advance health care quality and insurance coverage, national health care spending is growing at a rate of 7% per year that is faster than the U.S. economy. There are 16 million American people who are considered underinsured and many an(prenominal) people who are unable to pay for these rising rates pull up stakes become one of them or they will join the ranks of the uninsured. As per the Kaiser Family Foundation authorships 40% of uninsured adults do not have a steady primary health care checks. That means no annual physicals or other preventive care. Consequently, many uninsured patients are ignorant that they have a medical problem until they have an emergency situation. tribal and ethnic minorities are overly affected by the absence of health care coverage. A report by the U.S. Census Bureau 2004, discloses that almost one third of Hispanics, 20% of African Americans, 29% of American Indians/Alaska Natives and 17% of Asians lack health insurance.These facts indicate that there is a substantial portion of population lacks satisfactory health insurance or has no coverage at all. Health care is a mount problem in the United States. Medicine has developed great ways to deal with many of the problems, exactly the treatments are not cheap and the combination of improved life expectation and an enormous growth in the population of the United States has increased health care costs very high.

Rip Van Winkle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

overstretch Van Winkle - Essay ExampleRip Van Winkle the inactive Protagonist. On the surface, Washington Irvings A Posthumous Writing of Diedrich Knickerbockerappears to be a fairy statement which requires the reader to willingly suspend his disbelief. However, further reading gives it a deeper meaning. Rip Van Winkle, the protagonist of the story, has an out-of-the-ordinary cognise in the Catskill Mountain and falls sleeps for twenty years. He returns to his village to find the old order of things changed by the American Revolution. When we consider that the story has been plotted so that the protagonist is absent during such a momentous period of American history, it is evident that the author is attempting to convey a particular message to the reader. I consider that Washington Irvings purpose in writing Rip Van Winkle is to assert that the old, steady when it is not a catalyst of change, can serve as a cherished and valuable broker of continuity with the new. Rip Van Winkl e is a passive protagonist, but retains his relevance until the end of the narrative. Rip Van Winkle is a simple, good-natured fellow who is pliant and malleable (Washington, 2011, p.32), in his dealings with his fellow-men.

Discuss the role of marketing and the marketing department of tesco to Essay

talk over the role of merchandise and the merchandising department of tesco to illustarte the points you make - Essay Examplemarketing department has to either seek new territories or new products or, most importantly, create new demand within an naturalized market. Innovative ideas and affirmative action can generate new demand even for existing products. Initiatives desire consumer loan schemes in association with banks, discounts, incentives, gift schemes, limited time offers and targeted promotion are the forte of marketing departments. Thus marketing plays a crucial role in any organisation.The famous four Ps (product-price-packaging-promotion) together with distribution and service form the tools of a marketing department. For triumphful marketing, it is necessary to understand the client preferences for products, distribution logistics and strengths of competition. Customer preferences depend upon price, packaging and promotion. In all these matters, the marketing departm ent has a spanking role as it acts as the communication bridge between the customers preferences and the company. It also constantly monitors distributor / retail merchant activity, their inputs regarding customers feedback on product quality, price and attractiveness. While these activities keep the marketing department on its toes all the time, there is the ever-present threat of newer products and newer players entering the market, taking away customers on the one hand and the demands of management for change performance on the other. Within the allotted budget, marketing department has to maintain the existing market distribute and take actions for garnering new customers or entering new territories. These activities form thechallenging role for any marketing department. Customer is the king is the marketing mantra and the efficiency with which he is serviced will determine an organisations success or failure.offering a basic product with variations in features, quality and packaging in align to service different customer segments. Obviously, this is intricately related to

Basic electric circuits and measurements Lab Report

Basic electric circuits and measurements - Lab Report ExampleFrom this, a powerful equation apply in the experiment is derived as followsMeasurement for potency and current for the resistor were obtained and recorded and a chart of V against I plot to determine the value of R from the slope. In order to prove the validness of ohms equation, the experiment involved comparison of the experimentally and directly measured values for the resistor R. The next equation was usedThe experiment have illustrated succinctly that the relationship between the commingle of current and the fall of charge in a material results to the resistance. In which case, the flow of electric current is responsible for the contemporaries of heat owing to the collision of free electrons. This insinuates and supports the ohms law, which relates between the current and electromotive force. For the resistors, a graph plotted for V against I gave a straight line from the origin thereby supporting the law, wh ich states the amount of voltage flowing from one point to another end in a conductor is directly relative to the current between the two points, while keeping the temperature constant. Further, the difference between the value of R from slope of graph and that from direct ohmmeter reading was insignificant thereby proving the success of the experiment.The electric resistance in material arises from the generation of heat as the result of collision of free electrons, when electric current flow (I). In which case, the heat generated opposes the flow of electrons (charges) ( V) through the material hence the resistance.For the resistors, a graph plotted for V against I gave a straight line from the origin thereby supporting the law which states that the amount of voltage flowing from one point to another end in a conductor is directly relative to the current between the two pointsl, while keeping the temperature constantThe situation of non-linearity can be work through restricting the amount of current at the

Busines organization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Busines government - Essay Examplets have regarded the debts of the corporation to be that of its shareholders, thereby piercing the corporate confuse.2 The separate well-grounded existence of a family was established by the court in the Salomon case. 3 As such, in Salomon v Salomon, 4 their Lordships created the rule that a company constitutes a separate legal entity that is distinct from its members. 5 This provided the direction to contemporary company law and the character of private limited companies. 6 European statutory provisions have incorporated this significant maxim. The objective behind providing for a separate legal range and limited liability is to promote investment, foster trade and to furnish entrepreneurs with an incentive to commence new business. 7In addition, in Adams v Cape Industries plc,8 a complete review of the Salomon ruling was achieved by the flirt of Appeal. This case considered liability inside a group of companies. The claimant, moved the court to render the put up company liable for the obligations of the subsidiary company. The Court of Appeal lifted the corporate veil on the basis of the pursuit considerations namely, faade, agency and single economic unit. 9 In its judgment, the Court of Appeal declared that the corporate veil could be pierced if there was an express agency agreement between the subsidiary company and the parent company. The presumption of an agency relationship, strictly relied upon the presence of such an agreement. 10 The Court, also held that the veil could not be pierced, merely because the defendant company was a member of a group of companies and the corporate framework had been adopted to avert the liability of the defendant company. 11 GHI Ltd was working as a subsidiary of its parent company ABC Ltd. As such, GHI Ltd can be deemed an agent of its parent company ABC Ltd.Furthermore, in DHN diet Distributors Ltd v Tower Hamlets London Borough Council,12 Lord Denning of the Court of Appeal held that the group of companies, in question,

Assignment Two Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Assignment Two - Essay Exampleicle on The effect of unionization on the gender earnings gap in Canada by Shamsuddin and University of New England (1996), women are not as create as compared to men when it comes to joining unions. Gender variations in unions are a critical topic in Human Resource Economics because students in the steering class get to understand the role that unions trifle in a state.The second question is on the topic of 21st century unionization range by genders. Have the pastures of men and women in Unions changed in the 21st century? Contrary to the human body of women who joined unions in the 1990s, women in the 21st century are now joining unions at an increase rate. Women in 1981 were at a rate of 31% as compared to men who were at a rate of 42% in terms of joining unions (Barry & Wilkinson, 2011). The 21st century unionization rates by genders serves as a fundamental topic in Human Resource Economic because students in a management class are in a better position to address gender differences among employees as future managers.Lastly, the other question is on unionization rates in Canada and United States. Is there enough point to show that the unionization rates in Canada are similar to those in the U.S? According to Barry and Wilkinson (2011), there is half-size research showing the possible causes of gender variations in Canada. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct more research to full understand the gender variations in unions which are in Canada (Shamsuddin & University of New England, 1996). The unionization rates in Canada and the U.S are important in Human Resource Economics because they allow management students to understand the factors that have an clashing on different countries when it comes to managing unions or different employees as future

Wild Planet Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Wild Planet - Case analyse ExampleAs the report highlightsfamily and important groups affect the perception, wants and basic value of kids, such that they keep the practices of the groups in which they were brought up in. Wild Planet marketers evaluate cultural shifts in regard to demand for toys in a bid to remain competitive in the market. This helps in determining which cultural setups demand toys and which do not, so that toys atomic number 18 not offered to cultures that do not need them.From the study it is clear thathigh quality and unbloody toys are produced and marketed by the company, responding to the current need for creativity and innovativeness. In so doing, social classes have to be considered and well incorporated in product development so that the demand is fully met. These social trends are fundamental in determining consumer behavior. There are those consumers that buy products because they are expensive, while others go for the cheaper products. kind determinan ts like income, education and wealth influence purchase processes. Wild planet needs to identify the characteristics of the diverse markets it serves in marketing the toys and selling positive play experiences.Individual buyers consider their personality in reservation purchase decisions. The age and heart of a buyer influences that persons buying behavior. Standard of life is also significant when it comes to purchase decisions.Personalities that attach toys and related products to their lives are likely to buy more than those who do not.

Blended Family Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

mix Family - Research Paper ExampleThe present article emphasize on the analysis of trends presenting changes in the patterns of parenting culminating into unify families.Remarriage affect the power dynamics within marriage. It witness changes in men and women in terms of matrimonial power across their first-marriage, divorce and remarriage. It is observed that male ego and social setup cannot tolerate womens market worth more when he compares with his worth On the contrary domestically oriented women do undergo a feeling of loss of power. These circumstances pave the way for remarriage and formation of blended families. It sure enough affects the market work, marital and divorce experiences and their working atmosphere.Formation of blended family or stepfamily is a step to extend to and fulfill the desires of each other as in these families one or both partners have been get hitched with before and has lost a spouse through divorce or death, and may have children from the fro nt marriages. Blending of two families not only encompasses two people coming together but overly their children get an acceptance from the opposite partner and his/her children.Only by visualizing one cannot discriminate between the spell of first-marriage families and blended families, but when observed closely then there do occur a drastic difference in terms of marital conflicts. Blended families are structurally more complex as it comprises more family members. Children along with the adults (new parents) of blended family have to share more relations making the family tree from simplistic to complex. This results in amplification of the possibilities for conflict. Also the range of types of relationships also can lead to a greater likeliness of family disputes (Borrine Brown & Handal, 1991).This complexity can also affect the psychology of the child because of lack of family boundaries this also affects the fit of the

The Realities of Juvenile Crime In The United States Essay

The Realities of teen Crime In The United States - Essay ExampleDifferent investigations and studies have been conducted on puerile annoyance and justice. Major issues of these studies include juvenile vice and offense status. Other issues include comparison of adult courts and juvenile courts, variables that correlate with juvenile crime rates, delinquency, effects on the young tried as adults and current issues in the juvenile justice.The difference between the juvenile courts and adult courts include the absence of the right to bail in childrens court. If a minor is detained in a juvenile hall, you cannot post a bond to get him or her out. Anformer(a) difference is that in juvenile courts, the bring ups and guardian are questioned by the court during hearings about their childs behavior. The responses of the parent or the guardian play a role in determining the case, however, this does not exist in adult courts. Also juvenile court hearing is closed to the unexclusive meanin g that the general mankind is not inside juvenile courts with the exception of family members, but in adult court the general public can attend the trial hearing. Typically, in juvenile court the mental health and substance debauch evaluations are carried out, a rare phenomenon in adult courts (World Youth Report, 2003).The causes that correlates to juvenile crimes includes drugs and substance. Drug abuse causes delinquency among teenager leading to committing crimes such as precocious sex activity, school failure, gun ownership and other related behaviors. The social media plays a part in juvenile crimes television and movies have promoted cult of heroes that exhort justice through physical means that seek the elimination of enemies. This has been supported by the American psychological Association that concluded that television violence contribute up to 10% of aggressive behavior among teenagers. coadjutor influence is also a major cause of delinquent

Washington Mutual Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Washington Mutual - Essay ExampleThe conditions are analyzed in the news report and some recommendations have been suggested to improve the performance of the company and thereby determine their accountability.Washington Mutual Inc. is a Seattle based consumer and small business banking company operating in the markets of the United States. It is a savings and contribute holding company with two banking subsidiaries namely Washington Mutual bank (WMB) and Washington Mutual Bank fsb (WMBfsb), as well as numerous non-bank subsidiaries. The Washington Mutual is one of the largest savings and contribute associations in the United States. The main business operations of the company include retail banking network of 2,257 stores in California, Florida, Texas, New York, Washington, Illinois, Oregon, New Jersey, Georgia, Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, Utah, Idaho and Connecticut observation services operating throughout the country with credit card lending business the commercial operations conducting multi-family and commercial real estate lending business in selected markets and the home loans group, which engages in nationwide single-family residential real estate lending, servicing and capital markets activities (Mouawad, 2007). It is the sole survivor as a major Seattle based bank after the overwhelming trend of merger in the country between 1980 and 1990 which ended the independence of Rainier Bank, Seafirst Bank and Peoples National Bank among others. The Washington Mutual has taken up aggressive business strategies to expand its business. It went on to acquire a huge number of fiscal and banking institutions since 1930 and rapidly increased its assets to become a giant in banking and finance sector. It showed great performance in customer service since its foundation as a savior of the economy of Seattle after the great give notice destruction. It pioneered facilities like cash machine networks and telephone banking for customer satisfaction. The home loan s ector of the

States and Territories of India and Chandigarh Essay Example for Free

States and Territories of India and Chandigarh analyseChandigarh is a metropolis and union territory in India that serves as the capital of two states, Haryana and Punjab. The name Chandigarh translates as The Fort of Chandi. The name is derived from an ancient temple called Chandi Mandir, devoted to the Hindu goddess Chandi, near the city.3 The city of Chandigarh was the first intend city in India post independence in 1947 (pre-independence planned cities include Dispur in Assam, New Delhi in Delhi, Jaipur in Rajasthan, etc.) and is known internationally for its architecture and urban design. 4 The city has projects designed by architects such as Le Corbusier, Pierre Jeanneret, Jane Drew, and Maxwell Fry.The city tops the list of Indian States and Union Territories with the highest per capita income in the artless at Rs.99,262 at current prices and Rs.70,361 at constant prices (20062007).5 The city was reported in 2010 to be the cleanest in India, based on a national governme nt study,6 and the territory also headed the list of Indian states and territories jibe to research conducted using 2005 data by Human Development Index.7The Union Territory, Chandigarh lies in the foot of the Shivalik Ranges and shares its capital, Chandigarh city with that of Haryana and Punjab. Chandigarh finds Haryana in the East and Punjab in the North, West and South as its neighbours.After independence and partition of India in 1947, the capital Lahore of Punjab state had fallen in Pakistan and hence a need to construct a sassy capital was felt. Eventually, French Architect Le Corbusier was selected to design the new city, as a result of which, India saying its first planned city, Chandigarh, that acquired its name from the temple of Chandi (goddess of Shakti) and the adjoining garh (fort) to the temple.This cosmo-politan city, Chandigarh represents the flavour of modern India in its architecture, culture and spirit style. Well planned wide roads, spacious residential col onies and square markets take you to visit a altogether different side of India which is affluent, systematic and serene unlike the metros and big cities of the country. The splendid view of Shivalik Hills guarding the city on the sly is what makes Chandigarh even more charming.

Depression and African-American Men Essay Example for Free

Depression and African-American manpower EssayFirst of on the whole(a) it is important to understand what sincerely constitutes feeling. All of us feel down from time to time perhaps based on having a bad day. However when impressions of sadness last for several weeks, months, or years, and atomic number 18 accompanied by separate symptoms much(prenominal) as change of appetite, isolation from family and friends, sleep slightness, etc. these are symptoms of depression.In 1999 Dr. David Satcher, Surgeon General of the unify States, and an African-American, released a Report on Mental wellness that was a landmark mowork forcet for America. This was the first schoolwide re modele on the state of the nations custodytal wellness issued by Americas physician-in-chief. It is both an inventory of the resources available to grow manpowertal health and treat moral illness, and a call to action to improve these resources. It paints a personation of mental illness, filling the canvas with the faces of America, revealing that the effects of mental illness cut across all the nations dividing lines, whether gender, education, economic status, education, or race. However, the 2001 supplement to the original 1999 report indicates that it probably affects African American men much adversely than it does the general universe of discourse.Mental Health Culture, Race and Ethnicity, which is the title of the supplement by Dr. Satcher, says that racial and ethnic minorities jointly experience a great disability burden from mental illness than do whites.The supplemental report goes even deeper in that it postgraduatelights the disparity that exists for down(p) men in mental health as it does in relation to most health problems. For example, African-American men are much credibly to live with inveterate health problems, and studies show that living with chronic illnesses change magnitudes the risk of wo(e) from depression. In a 2002 report, The Burden of continuing Diseases and Their Risk Factors, the Federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention points out that African American Men pick up the highest pass judgment of prostate cancer and hypertension in the world. The report also says that black men are twice as likely as white men to develop diabetes, and suffer high rates of sum of money affection and obesity. The American Cancer Societys report entitled Cancer Facts and Figures, and written in 2003 put together that black men are more than than twice as likely as white men to die from prostate cancer. We are also more likely than others to wait until an illness reaches a sedate stage before we envisionk interposition. Often times treatment is not sought until we are in emergency board, home little shelters, or prisons.According to a report by the Congressional Black assemble Foundation in 2003, men in general are three times less likely than women to visit a doctor, and African-American men specifically are l ess likely than white men to go to a doctor prior to them being in poor health. This is the case for physical ailments. When iodine factors in the stigma attached to mental illness, and other barriers that keep us from getting help, it is easy to see why black men are even less likely to seek treatment for depression. Yet, the nation, including the African-American community is practically silent on this issue. The silence on the subject among blacks is due, in part, to our lack of diction to talk about depression.We call depression the blues in the black community. We have been taught, at to the lowest degree in the early(prenominal), and, to a certain extent even now, to shrug off this mental state. For m some(prenominal) of us, it is not just a fact of life it is a way of life. When bluesmen used to sing, Every day I have the blues or It aint nothing but the blues or similar words from hundreds of songs, they do more than mouth lyrics. They voice a cultural attitude. They st ate an accepted truth at the heart of their music Having the blues goes along with being black in America. In addition, from the time we are unfledged boys, black males have ingrained into us an idea of manhood that requires a silence about feelings, a withholding of emotion, and ability to bear burdens alone, and a refusal to appear weak. The internal pressure to adhere to this concept of maleness only increases as we sometimes experience various forms of racism in a smart set that historically has sought to deny us our manhood.The internal wall that often keeps black men away from psychotherapeutics goes along with external barriers built just as high, if not higher. Mental health practitioners are overpoweringly white, with the proportion of black psychiatrists, psychologists, and psychoanalysts estimated at less than three percent of the nations total. This would mean that even if black men were to break through the self-imposed barriers and seek professional help for mental issues, it may be troublesome to find someone with whom they can build a rapport, and whom they feel can relate to them, and they can trust. This feeling of comfort is what allows a patient to reveal his most intimate secrets.As Dr. Richard Mouzon, a prominent black clinical psychologist puts it, M some(prenominal) of us grow up feeling that it is dangerous to give up in addition much of yourself to the white man. Theres no denying that access to mental health care is restricted for Americans in general. In private health insurance policies and government medical assistance programs, psychotherapy is too often considered a luxury rather than a necessity. It has been said often times that the only people with a guaranteed expert to health care are the inmates of our jails and prisons. That is even more true of mental health care.Unfortunately, this is a recompense that is of marginal value while many black men know their first treatment for mental illness poop bars, that treat ment is likely to be directed at keeping them under have got rather than alleviating the effects of their illness.Our health care system assures preventative measures and early intervention for mental health problems only to the pri carnalged, just as it does for physical health problems. The disparity is so great in minority communities that for many, mental illness receives attention only when it reaches a florid stage, in public hospitals emergency rooms and psychiatric wards, or worse, in its aftermath, when people with mental illness may end up behind bars and in morgues.According to a new study reported on by the Health Behavior News Service, jobless African-American men appear to be at a greater risk of suffering from depression. While the issue of unemployment offers at least one possible explanation for why the symptoms of depression energy be experienced, more puzzling is the fact that African-American men who were making more than $80,000 per year were still at a high er risk for depression.In order to come to their conclusions, Dr. Darrell Hudson, Ph.D., and his associate degree researchers carefully screened the data provided by the subject Survey of American Life. During their analysis, they took into account how much various factors such as social class, income, education, wealth, employment, and parental education level cogitate to depressive symptoms. After measuring depression in a very comprehensive way, the results were not very consistent. We need to figure out as a general public Is there a cost associated with socioeconomic topographic point or moving in an upward trajectory? said Dr. Hudson.For the purpose of the research 3,570 African-American men and women who experienced depressive episodes within the past year of their lives were studied. Men who made over $80,000 per year reported more symptoms of depression than those making less than $17,000 per year. However, unemployed black men were more likely to report depression duri ng that year compared to employed men. Men who completed some college or beyond were less likely to experience depressive symptoms than those who did not complete high school. Women, on the other hand, did not appear to suffer the same rates of depression. Females who earned between $45,000 and $79,000 were less likely to report symptoms of depression than those with the least income. The study appeared in the journal Social psychological medicine and psychiatrical Epidemiology.According to Dr. Hudson oneness thing could be going on with African-American men with greater incomes. The more likely they are to work in integrated settings, the more likely they are to be exposed to racial discrimination. Racial discrimination can undermine some of the positive effects of socioeconomic position like the increased benefits of more income. both(prenominal) black men who suffer from depression may regard suicide is the answer. It is not. Men that become suicidal dont realize that they ar e repeating the cycle, burdening their children with the same loneliness the breed had endured. Their kids would grow up with the knowledge that their father had taken his life.Depression can be very paralyzing to African-Americans. This vile illness affects men from all walks of life, from the black executive to the young street hustler. In many record cases, several socially advanced black men have suffered from depression for many years and refused to receive treatment. This is a very disturbing undercurrent. If educated, accomplished, and highly informed black men refuse to seek treatment for depression, just imagine how difficult it is for uneducated or poor black men to seek help. Some experts believe that depression is likely a key factor in a 233 percent increase in suicide in black males ages 10-14 from 1980 to 1995.According to Dr. Satcher Black men feel that they have to be twice as good as other people, that you cant be weak because people leave take advantage of you. Those pressures work powerfully against a black male seeking treatment for depression and other mental illnesses. About one in four African-Americans is un ensure, compared with about 16 percent of the U.S. population overall. African-Americans are less likely to receive antidepressants, and when they do, they are more likely than whites to stop taking them. peculiarly troubling to those who study and treat mental illness in black men is their disproportionately higher rates of incarceration than other racial groups.Nearly half of the U.S. prison population is black, and about 40 percent of those in the recent justice system is black. It is a very difficult and very terrible situation for these young men and for society. Psychiatrists who work with the homeless as well as with black jejuneness say they see dozens of black males each year head to jail or juvenile justice when they should be in treatment centers.They blame,in some form or another, depression, or other related men tal illnesses. It happens all the time and its very alarming, said Dr. Raymond J. Kotwicki, Medical Director of Community Outreach Programs, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, at Emory University School of Medicine, in a recent statement.While all mental illnesses often come wrapped in some sort of stigma or negative connotation, mental illnesses in black men are even more entangled. Historical racism and current cultural biases and expectations all play a part, mental health advocates say. Nearly two-thirds of African-Americans believe that mental illness is a blemish that can be overcome through prayer and faith, according to a study by the National Alliance for the mentally ill. Certainly prayer and faith may be helpful to someone suffering from mental illness, but is not a replacement for treatment by a professional.The neglect of wound up disorders among men in the black community is nothing less than racial suicide.Many experts argue that the problem of depres sion in black America can be traced back to the time of slavery, when it was believed that blacks were unable to feel inside(a) pain because they had no psyche. This myth has damaged generations of African-American men and their families, creating a society that sometimes has specify black men as being violent and aggressive, without considering that depression (or other related mental illnesses) might be one root cause.The consequences of untreated mental illness can be dire. And the tragedy of the blister outcomes can be no greater than when the disorder is depression, one of the most common and treatable mental illnesses. The disease is painful, and potentially fatal, but eighty percent of those who get treatment get better. Yet, quite sadly, only 25 percent of those who need help get it. African-American men are especially prone to put ourselves in mortal danger because we readily embrace the belief that we can survive depression by riding out the illness and allowing it to run its course. The internal walls we build to keep out the world, along with the walls that society sometimes builds to isolate us, cut us off from the help we need. So we suffer, and we suffer needlessly.Please do not be ashamed of seeking help if you feel that you are suffering from depression, or any mental illness. There are very likely resources right in your own city or town such as a county Mental Health Center, even if you are uninsured. Those who are insured may choose a private hospital or psychiatrist, but dont hesitate to get help. One resource that is available would be to call 1-877-331-9311, or 1-877-568-6230 to talk to a specialist at any time. This could change your life immensely, and could indeed save your life.

Physics Solenoids Essay Example for Free

Physics Solenoids Essay

Decreasing Fossil Fuels Essay Example for Free

Decreasing Fossil Fuels EssayOver the past century the States has continuously routined its own dodo evoke imagings and paid handsomely for additional supplies, in the travel rapidly to stay current with modern technology and life .The possession of this resource has made the United States a very prosperous and federal agencyful nation. The same dodo enkindles thats has made America such(prenominal) a powerhouse argon the same that be damaging the environment and parsimoniousness they shit enabled. It is imperative that we subside our dependency on fossil fuels, or it is inevitable that our parsimoniousness and environment will suffer tremendously. With these fuels existence such a crucial and essential leave-taking of Americas livelihood and status, it brings us to the question .What are fossil fuels? According to the Gale Encyclopedia of Science Fossil fuels are buried deposits of petroleum, coal, peat, inbred gas, and new(prenominal) carbon-rich organic compo unds derived from the exsanguine bodies of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. Over long periods of time, pressure generated by overlaying sediments and from at heart the Earth has concentrated and modified these materials into precious zilch sources for it human purpose. Fossil fuels currently provide to the highest degree 90 % of all technological zip fastener used in the world. They provide the power to move vehicles, heat living spaces, provide light, cook our food, circularize and process information and carry out a wide variety of industrial processes (Thomson). thither are countless marvels and miracles that we nonify list that came from the dawn of industrialization in the 21st century that the abundance of fossil fuels has provided.If the flow of fossil fuels to the United States were ever cut off, the economy would come to a concord. There would be no way to transport the products that factories produce. There would be no way for heap to drive t o work. The satisfying economy, and in fact the whole of western society, currently depends on fossil fuels (Graetz 198). Fossil fuels are the guide source of our economic advancement and can eventually be the downfall. With the great dependency that our economy has on these fuels it is important that we talk about the economic issues and threats that this un healthy dependency causal agencys. Each day the United States spends about $2 billion buying oil and loses another $4 billion indirectly to the macroeconomic personify of oil dependence, the microeconomic cost of oil price volatility ,and the cost of keeping military forces rig for intervention (Lovins). This dependency to foreign oil supplies is causing unstable security threats for the nation.We are competing with other importation counties that are expanding their economies which put us at a great risk for conflict in the Iranian Gulf and terrorism. If the oil rich countries that we depend on wanted to raise their pric es we would have no pickaxe plainly to comply or it could but a halt to our economy .This kind of dependency is super unhealthy for our nation and our economy. This creates economic risk be power we do not have control over the allow for and we depend on it almost exclusively for our productivity. Doing business with politically unstable countries like Saudi Arabia and Iraq, can make us vulnerable to terrorism and threats from other nations. This continuing dependency on fossil fuels has the likely to put a halt to our economy .This unhealthy dependency can also cause security threats like terrorism from politically unstable nations. With these disastrous effects of fuel dependency it is clear that something moldiness be done .It is imperative that we decrease our dependency on fossil fuels, or it is inevitable that our economy will suffer tremendously.The economic threats are not the only factors that warrant for immediate reduction of the fuel usage environmental factors pla y an overwhelming hazardous proportion. It has been recognized worldwide that the utilization of an enormous essence of fossil fuels has created various adverse effects on the environment. Every day in America we publication for granted the fresh drinking body of water, fresh occupation to breathe and the beauty of nature. We will lose these natural blessings with the continuing use of fossil fuels. These fuels are having jeopardous effects on our ecosystem. The extraction of these fuels on filth degrades the land .It destroys the habitat .The process of drilling, extracting and processing fossil fuels is not entirely in force(p) and creates waste .This sometimes results in harmful by-products entering the realm. (Rabl and Spadaro).It can make it unsustainable .It destroys the habitat of animals that live on the sites.Land extraction is not worse of two evils. Extraction in marine or wetland environments has had severe impacts (Cleveland, Hall and Kaufmann 357).Oil spilled on water spreads out and is carried out by water currents. This contaminated water can be ingested by animals or worse maybe even humans. It has the propensity to clog appendages, body coverings and membranes of marine animals. Transporting fossil fuels can cause modify as well. Pipelines carrying oil, for example, can rupture and spread pollutants over a large area of land. In areas of chemical spills, vegetation can be killed and unable to be grown for many years. Toxins contaminating the ground may directly affect crops and the habitats of animals (358). Another effect of the fuel usage is air taint.According to Ayhan Demirbas air pollution can cause health problems and it can also damage the environment and property. wholeness of the chief(prenominal) air pollutants that helps exceed the air quality standard or AQS is Carbon monoxide or (CO).Co is produced by the rudimentary burning of carbon-based fuels including petrol and diesel which are produced by fossil fuels. Nitrogen oxide or (NOx) can cause smoke and acidulous pelting. Nitrogen oxide can also make children susceptible to respiratory diseases. The acid rain occurs when the sulfur dioxide and nitrogen from the burning fuels combine with water vapor in the atmosphere and fall as rain, snow or fog (Lovins). The acid rain causes extensive damage to water, forests, soil resources, human health and it can also corrode buildings .The international scope of the problem has led to the signing of international parallelism s on the limitation of nitrogen dioxide emissions (Kunstler).The burning of coal from human activities have led to increase atmospheric concentrations of a number of greenhouse gases ,including carbon dioxide ,methane, nitrous oxide ,CFCs ,and ozone in the lower part of the atmosphere( Demirbas ). These gases have opened the door for all kinds of health problems like respiratory diseases, damage to kidneys, cardiovascular and dying(p) system. Most scientists consider it likely that i f the atmospheric concentrations of C02 and other so-called greenhouse gases continue to rise, the earths climate will become warmer (Cline) .These gases add to the naturally already occurring atmospheric gases increasing the boilersuit temperature of earth. An increasing temperature on the planet can have disastrous effects in the long term. widespread changes to earths climate would be expected to cause extreme weather and storms, massive ecological changes, and the extinction of many species. Reducing the amount of fossil fuels would considerably reduce the amount of carbon dioxide produced, as well as the level of pollutants which causes acid rain.The extensive use of fossil fuels has caused such catastrophic return to our environment. With all of these overwhelming hazardous effects they create it is imperative that we decrease out dependency on fossil fuels, or it is inevitable that our environment will suffer tremendously. The current dominance of fossil fuels as an energy source reflects their convenience of use and relative ease of production in comparison with other energy sources (Lincoln). No other energy sources, match fuels for power, versatility, transportability or ease of storage. James Howard Kunstler describes our continual use of these fuels best in his book The Long Emergency when he said Oil is an amazing substance. It stores a tremendous amount of energy per weight and volume .It is easy to transport .It stores easily at rhythmic air temperature in unpressurized metal tanks, and it can sit there indefinitely without degrading . .It is flammable but has proven to be safe to handle with a modest amount of care by people with double digit IQs .It can be refined by straightforward distillation into many grades of fuel. There are many reasons why we continue to use fossil fuel .It is more affordable and cheaper to use, they face pack more energy, it is easy to transport, it is easy to use and has many uses and it is readily available. Ev en with all of these more efficient reasons to use these fuels it is still does not outweigh the harm that they cause to the environment or threats to the economy. The cause a wide range of problems like acid rain, global warming and security threats the list goes on .We must cut down on the tremendous volumes of use. Fossil fuels are natural substances made deep within the Earth from remains of animals and plants over time, heat and pressure turned these decomposing remains into fuels which release energy when burned.These fuels have taken hundreds and millions of years to make this are not a slow process. We are using such a large amount of this energy as if the supply is never ending .One day these supplies are going to be exhausted, and there will be a need for an utility(a) source if our economy and environment are going to survive. One possible solution to decrease the fossil fuel damage is to look into renewable resource like hydrogen energy is one possible choice. Hydrogen is harvested by a process called electrolysis, which separates the hydrogen atoms and oxygen atoms in water. Hydrogen energy could be an undated resource once a more economical way of producing the hydrogen gas is discovered. When using hydrogen fuel cell energy the only byproduct would be water. Hydrogen clearly provides the potential for huge energy and environmental improvements. Engineer Harry T. Roman statesIf fuel cells could be used in our homes with hydrogen,Imagine the possibleness of being able to generate both yourElectricity and heating needs right in your basement, with low or no pollution. And are there some bonuses, like noMore electric power outages when storms come blowingThrough, no fuel delivery interruptions, and no potential terroristThreats to our utility systems?While other alternative energies provide short-term solutions, only hydrogen presents long-term benefits that will reduce pollution and U.S. dependence on foreign oil. With the possibility of cleaner air, fewer security threats because they would be produced in the U.S. and the supply would be endless and readily available it seems that this could be a potential alternative. It is imperative that we decrease our dependency on fossil fuels, or it is inevitable that our economy and environment will suffer tremendously. The uses of these fuels have caused security threats from dealing with politically unstable nations. It also puts our economy under the control of these foreign nations.If they would chose to increase their prices it could put a halt to our economy and way of life. Large use of these fuels has also had devastating effects on the environment. The burning of these fuels has created acid rain, global warming, contamination of water supplies and various human illnesses. If this new modern lifestyles of technology mobility, and industrial efficacy is to be sustained there will have to be changes in our energy consumption and source. One proposed alternative is hydrogen energy. This energy source is made from a process called electrolysis. It emits virtually no pollution and is renewable so the supply is unlimited. It will be produced locally so the terrorist threats would be diminished.

Compare How Duffy and Armitage Write About Violence in Salome and Hitcher Essay Example for Free

Compare How Duffy and Armit get on with Write Ab push through Violence in Salome and Hitcher EssaySalome and Hitcher both mapping a first person persona and with that, give us insight into their feelings and the theme of military force end-to-end both poems.In Salome, Duffys character uses a nonchalant tone with no remorse when portrayal her actions, which is also present in Hitcher too. Salome had done it before and will doubtless do it ag personal only is oblivious of the repercussions of what she has just stated. She is a promiscuous character and is unaware of what she has done until the last stanza, whereas the narrator in Hitcher is fully conscious of his actions. He lets him have it and is proud of his actions and his ability to not swerve while contend the hitchhiker. His colloquial manner represents that he sees it as an entertaining story and how he is unaffected by his actions. cuddle to the conclusion of Salome she decides to clean up her act, becomes repentant of how she has behaved. In comparison, Hitcher just drives away from the body and is ignorant as to his fate he does not carry on if hes alive he just lets him out. His casual description of how the body bounces and disappears questions his mental stability and his possession of a conscience. Salome also defends herself, describing the man as a beater or biter, proposing that she reacted in self-defence although she could also be referring to herself. The plosive b also portrays the violence involved with those words.At the end of Hitcher, the concluding couplet is sarcastic and ironic, seeing as the intended liquidator is no longer with him. He recalls thinking Stitch that as if the hitchhiker got what he deserved. To him, its a joke. Similarly, Salome states aint life a bitch, which is also ironic, as the person she is speaking to is dead. She doesnt care he could be any old Simon Andrew or John.Hitchers reference to the weather is normal, which shows how his behaviour hasnt im pacted him the murder was the therapy for his anger as his outlook is now pleasant. The fact that he and the hitchhiker were of the same age wasnt of particular consequence to him, they both had the same opportunities, yet vastly different paths. The mention of this shows how he can crack at and given moment, and his attention for the inconsequential. Salomes therapy for her hangover was her maids unobjectionable clatter, so unlike Hitchers methods. The fact that Salome calls her maid innocent shows how nave and unknowing she is intimately Salome. Shes Salomes opposite. The rhythmic repetition of the er sound emulates the sound of her footsteps which soothes Salome after her night on the spank. This shows the violence which ensued last night and all the aggression, as well as inverting the female stereotype or passiveness.

Rabindranath Tagore Essay Example for Free

Rabindranath Tagore EssayRabindranath Tagore ( 7 May 1861 7 August 1941), sobriquet Gurudev,was a Bengali polymath who reshaped his regions books and music. Author of Gitanjali and its profoundly sensitive, fresh and beautiful verse, he became the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in belles-lettres in 1913. In translation his poetry was viewed as spiritual and mercurial his seemingly mesmeric personality, move hair, and other-worldly dress earned him a prophet-like reputation in the West. His elegant prose and magical poetry remain for the most part unknown outside Bengal. Tagore introduced new prose and verse forms and the use of colloquial language into Bengali literature, thereby departure it from traditional models based on classical Sanskrit. He was highly influential in introducing the best of Indian culture to the West and vice versa, and he is generally regarded as the outstanding creative artist of modern India.5A Pirali Brahmin from Calcutta, Tagore wrot e poetry as an eight-year-old.10 At age sixteen, he released his first substantial poems at a lower place the pseudonym Bhnusiha (Sun Lion), which were seized upon by literary authorities as long-lost classics. He graduated to his first utterly stories and dramasand the aegis of his birth nameby 1877. As a humanist, universalist internationalist, and strident anti-nationalist he denounced the Raj and advocated freedom from Britain. As an exponent of the Bengal Renaissance, he advanced a vast canon that comprised paintings, sketches and doodles, hundreds of texts, and some two chiliad songs his legacy endures also in the institution he founded, Visva-Bharati University.Tagore modernised Bengali art by spurning unyielding classical forms and resisting linguistic strictures. His novels, stories, songs, dance-dramas, and essays spoke to topics political and personal. Gitanjali (Song Offerings), Gora (Fair-Faced), and Ghare-Baire (The Home and the World) are his best-known works, an d his verse, short stories, and novels were acclaimedor pannedfor their lyricism, colloquialism, naturalism, and abnormal contemplation. His compositions were chosen by two nations as national anthems the Republic of Indias Jana Gana Mana and Bangladeshs Amar Shonar Bangla. The composer of Sri Lankas national anthem Sri LankaMatha was a pupil of Tagore, and the song is inspired by Tagores style.

Current trends in teaching growth patterns of children in elementary school Essay Example for Free

Current trends in teaching developing patterns of children in elementary school EssayElementary schools for children down gained much assistance especially in this 21st century. It is believe that the foundations laid at early childhood education have much influence on the whole learning process. It is at early stages that the intellectual development should be monitored, (Zhang, A. , Sayre J. W. , Vachon, L. 2009). The occurrent trends in teaching growth patterns of children in the elementary schools have given more weight unit in promoting appropriate development of childrens physical and social growth as well as emotion. The following discussion illustrates how the above has been achieved in elementary schools, (Butte N.F. 2007). Individual appropriateness and the age of the child has been bewilder has the first consideration in the current trend. The first understanding of childrens background be it be family, culture and the physical and emotional abilities has provid ed the opportunities of meeting the needs of different children, (Butte N. F. 2007). Playing in children has been the most telling approach to monitor children mental growth. Both the child supported play by the teachers and the one initiated by the child himself have proved to enhance growth and development.This approach is referred as experimental, (Zhang, A. , Sayre J. W. , Vachon, L. 2009). It is therefore by exploitation songs and games that the children have been in position to learn more on numeric and alphabetical numbers. Another current trend which is appropriate in teaching the elementary children is the direct instruction by the teachers. In this children be directed to do something even though they do not have the idea of what they are doing. by continuous wield they master what they are taught.For instance children can be taught counting of numbers with the teachers instructions or naming some items in which at the end of the exercise they will have attained the skills of naming and counting, (Butte N. F. 2007). References Butte N. F. (2007). A new 21st century international growth standards for infants and young children Evaluation of the Feasibility of International Growth standards for School Aged Children, 137 153-157. Zhang A. , Sayre J. W. , Vachon, L. (2009). Radiology Racial Differences in Growth Patterns of Children Assessed on the Basis of Bone Age, 48, 574-576.

Rig Veda Study Questions Essay Example for Free

Rig Veda Study Questions EssayStudy Questions As you read the mantras in the Chapters insertion and Agni, consider these questions. Write down your thoughts and bring your notes to class on Thursday. We will meet in delicate groups to compare notes and help each other work out the meaning of the verses.1. What is your initial response to the foundation hymn? What parts of it necessitate sense to you? What parts of it do you find confusing? As you read, make notes of these parts. 2. What is your interpretation of the line, There was neither existence nor non-existence then?3. What is the role of water in creation?4. What does the beingness Hymn say about desire? What is the role of desire in creation?5. The Creation Hymn ends with an open question about the role of an ultimate creator. What is this question? What is the significance of this question?6. What is the Golden conceptus? What is its role in creation?7. In Purusha, Hymn of Man, why do the gods dismember Purusha? W hat is Purusha? What is the meaning of the pass? What is the result of it?8. In The Birth Of The Gods, only two gods are actually mentioned by name. Who are they? How were they natural?Agni1. Agni is the god of what? What is his role? What benefits does he bring his worshippers? (note the verses are a bit obscure and riddle-like. You may take to do some internet searching for this.)2. Agni and The Gods, (Page 99 verses five through nine) describe the meaning of which meaning(a) Hindu Ceremony? What is happening during this ceremony? What is meant by the statement that whether the sacrifice is offered to this god or that god, the offering is always to Agni?3. In The Birth Of Agni, what does the first verse mean in which it is said that the mother out of sight the birth from the father?4. In The Child Of The Waters, (a pseudonym for Agni), the god born in the water manifests as a fire that burns without fuel and shines forever with undarkened flames. Yet in the final verses, wom en bring him cover (ghee) as his food, and offer him oblation. What is meant here by Agni being both inexhaustible and yet also in need of being brought food?

Childcare and Education Essay Example for Free

Childc atomic number 18 and Education EssayE1- Summarise the factors which whitethorn influence the health and begining of babies in the first year of their lives Environmental factors much(prenominal) as not having enough space in the garden for babies to move around to play and explore testament influence their training as they whitethornnot be rough to expand their picturesque and gross motor skills. The environment kindle affect babies health and get downment as people around the youngster who may smoke dismiss transfer that smoke to the s admitr regular(a) if the smoke isnt directly infront of them. By having a ward and consistant home this can help the gratify feel steady-going and secure therefore maintaining their health and phylogenesis. P bents may not be able to spread toys and equipment for their tiddler to play with, this may affect the fry as the child may not attain up to experience unlike experiences. A stimulating environment for a flub is of the essence(predicate) as they engender follow according to the opportunities they get, objects such as rattles, musical toys go forth encourage movement and interaction. Physical- This is important as babies development can be affected by this.The fix may not be able to take the bumble for walks outside or carry the baby around or upstairs/ below due to disabilities that the return or p bents may take a crap in general. Genetics is another factor which may influence health and development of the child as some illnessess are inherited. An example is Downs Syndrome, this is a transmittable condition that causes physical and intellectual impariments. The mothers health plays a vital role in the development of a baby as women who are in levelheaded health during pregnancy are more potential of having a healthy baby, as the baby go away be getting twain the nurtition it needs to develop.If the mother is not healthy the baby give be affected by this. Emotional- Af ter having a baby some mothers suffer or develop from post natural depression and this can affect how the mother and babys bond in the first few months. After a difficult birth post natal depression may develop, some women suffer gener completelyy from depression, if it has taken a mother a charm to f alone(prenominal) pregant and have children, and some women may develop this for some unkown reason. During the first month, some babies may develop faster or slower than average this is only rarely a sign of a medical examination condition.Preterm babies born before the 37th week of pregnancy are physic all(prenominal)y younger than their full-term peers, so they may show signs of cognitive or physical delays. However, most preterm infants catch up to their peers during the first or second year of life. Other factors that influence a lateborns development include genetics, environment and the tradegivers levels of interaction. E2/C1- Describe how indoor(prenominal)(prenominal) and outdoor environments can be made safe, reassuring and stimulating Indoor and outdoor environments can be made safe by making sure children are looked after and cared for properly and never left bothplace(p) alone, so there essential be correct ratios in the setting, ratios are stated under Ofsted and the EYFS to hazard sure the children have the right amount of care kick they need. If theres not correct ratios the children can be put at endangerment, and this may cause accidents. By following all the correct policies and procedures and checking all eqiupment is safe for the child to use.Risk ratements moldiness be done before the children can go into the environment and the environment moldiness be adapted for all childrens individual needs so they are able to shoot and achieve. From providing the correct equipment this forget help develop the childrens individual skills. By having a safe and secure environment children provide feel comfortable and safe which is imp ortant. The indoor environment should feel homely so the children pass on feel settled and comfortable in the environment. It is important to let children to give their input in the indoor areas, such as allowing them to do a display.The indoor area must have space and fashion for the children can move around safely, the cupboards,draws and tables must all be at the childrens level and not gritty up as this could cause an accident as something could fall down from above and hit the child. Radiator guards must be in setting to protect the children. Ensuring children have new experiences helps them develop in many ways, new experiences allows babies too use their imagination and copy what they see or experience in another situation. youthful experiences stimulate babies into wanting to learn and do more that challenges them to see what happens.The outdoor environment must bequeath children to have freedom and able to run around and have independance. The outdoor environment must compositors case all ranges of weather so the children can go outside in all weathers. All equiptment must be suitable and age appropriate, before children can go outside risk assessments must be done, if there is any unnessesary objects outdoors such as glass, litter or waste can be removed so it is safe for the children to play. The outdoor area should provide challenge as a risk is a challenge what a child can see, and are able to undertake it or not. lighten flow must be introduced so children can move freely from outdoors to indoors easily. discipline activities must be provided outdoors also. Daily outdoor play is an important part of childrens teaching and is required by the EYFS. It offers many new learning experiences, and boosts mental and physical intimatelybeing and confidence. Free-flow play adds tho benefits, self-aggrandising children more space and freedom to explore the world around them, letting them make decisions and assess risks while reducing the feeling of being rushed from one activity to the other.Children all have various learning styles and needs some prefer to play and learn outside, and should be offered this opportunity wherever possible. about may not have outdoor space at home, in which case its even more important. http//www. teachnursery. com/nursery-management/view/qa-free-flow-play It is important that practi olfactory perceptionrs exist if children have any allergies, as children under 12 months cannot colloquy or communicate very well so practitioners must ask parent/carers this in hurlaation. Having allergies on recored or on view in the setting will help anyone unfamililar coming into the setting.If practitioners do not know this learning then the child/baby will be at risk. There are diametrical things that helps reassure babies in settings which could be stability and consistancy, familar staff and practitioners, good positive races and things which comfort the child such as a blankets and dummies. E3- De scribe the expected stage of development of babies at the chosen age and how they may be expected to develop in the bordering two, three months of their lives At six months babies will develop gross motor skills. When a baby is lying on their back they can roll over onto their stomach.If lyin on their stomach the child will be able to llift their head and chest, financial support themselves on their ordnance and hands. Babies at this age can use their shoulders to pull themselves into a sittingn position. At 6 months a baby can almost handle all their own weight. They are able to move their arms purposefully and hold them up, indicating a wish to be lifted. Babies at six months are able to kick vigersously with their legs altertaning, the baby can also lift their legs into a vertical position and grasp one or twain feet with their hands.Babies at this age also have social skills as they can sime and babble when given attention and enjoy social play. Also babies will be able to m imic facial packions and repete them. In the next couple months of the babies live their emotional skills will develop more and will be able to express pleasure and displeasure also will be able to distinguish emotions by a tone of voice. Their language will also improve as the child will be able to reconigise th ecare givers voice, and is able to respond to their name also aswell as being able to respond to other lyric such as mummy bye bye.Babies will be able to thurn their head in direction when spoken to. In the next few months the baby will explore more with their hands and talk as is able to find partially hidden objects. A baby at this age will also spend longer studying and taking more interest in toys. E4- Explain how ii different play activities/experiences can support the overall development of the baby described in E3 encourage baskets is a good way to get babies to explore different objects and toys. From the basket having toys which are sensory this will encourage the child to use all senses.Such as having musical things in the basket which will encourage to child to listen, having toys which are colourful, and other objects in the basket which are different shapes, sizes, different textures such as a fluffy, hard, soft etc. Introducing new things will support overall experiences and have a variety of objects in basket will give the child a range of new things they can play will and learn from, having mirrors and shinny bits on the basket will attract the babys attention, it can help the development of fine motor skills.The child will discover that not all things are the same. This will encourage hand and eye coordination and is allowing the baby to explore and use their own imaginaton. From development treasure baskets babies will be curious and will discover that some objects feel different, look different and may be harder to hold than others, they will be curious and may try banging the toys all on the floor, the basket on against anot her toy. Messy play. This stimulates the senses and babies are able to use their imagination.The experience gained during mussy play helps children experience a variety of textures. During messy play, babies are developing eye hand coordination and fine motor skills and is a learning experience for the child. Children can do body paint and use their bodies to do a picture or objects can be introduced such as a sponge so the child can use different materials throught the activity. This will encourage the child to see different colors and use a variety of materials.E5- Describe the role of the practitioner in meeting the particualr needs of babies in the chosen type of setting ( conclave care or home establish care) In group based care such as pre-school, Private mean solar day nursery or schools the practitioner had an inportant role. This is to keep in line that all individual needs of children are met. This is so the children will develop and grow. Communication with parents/car ers is important as it gives the practitoner a chance to understand what the childs rountine is at home and make sure it is as stress free and possible, as using as much as the childs routine at home as possible.This routine may include feeding and reliefing. The practitioner must be aware of the childs routine as the child will be employ to certain measure they have a nap and sleep, what time they have meals etc so it is important that the pracftitioner must let the child sleep and eat at what times they are used to. Routines are important for babies as it helps them know what they are doing, without routines babies can be unsettled and not sleep well.Ensuring good relationships with both parents and baby will make sure information is passed between the parents and the practitioners so that both are aware of anything that could affect the care of the child. The practitioner needs to ensure that they have an honest and superior relationship with children and parents as this is v ital. Practitioners and settings also must ensure that they have stimulating activities for babies to get involved in, such as an activity which will help develop the babies senses, their sight, touch, taste, and hearing, this will help babies develop and meet important milestones.Planning is very important in settings and practitooners must be able to adapt planning when ask or if needed to suuit individual needs, babies need stimulation to keep them engaged and to ensure they develop and make progress to ensure they meet milestones in the future. The environment in the setting must be open to adaptation, indoors and outdoors. Baies must have opportunities to help their development and growth. When babies start to crawl, walk they need to have a safe environment.The safety and welfare of the children should still be the main priority of the practitioner, making sure toys are age and stage ppropriate and planning to meet the needs of all the children in the practitioners care. E6- Show how the child proctection policies and procedures in the setting protect and safeguard the babies Health and safety- This ensures all equipement and resources are safe to use and clean, sterrile for babies to use. Risk assessments must be made so all environments are safe for all children. Confidentiality This reassures parents/carers as it ensures that all the childrens information is secure and kept away, so only people who need to access it can do.Confidentiality means that all the childrens individualal information must be kept in a locked cupboard or in a computter with a password to protect all the details and information. Practitioners within the setting should have up to date training to ensure they are fully aware of confidentiality and be aware if any policies and procedures have changed. Child protection policies and procedures in the settings are there to protect all children and babies. Babies cannot protect themselves so policies and procedures are to ensure chi ldren do not come to any unnessearyy harm and are cared for correctly.All babies and children must be defend from any discrimination such as gender, disability,race etc. Children must be safe and protected so practiononers must reconise abuse if they see any signs which are neglect, physical, sexual and emotional. Practitoners must know what to do if they see any of theses signs to protect the child. Child protection policies will cover all staff and those running(a) in at setting have CRB checks, and trainign they need. Safe guarding procedures involve making sure all children are picked up from the setting by carers and not sent home with anyone without the parent/carers permission.Sharing information and team work is important when it comes to protecting babies as communication is aboriginal. If a parent tells a practitoner that another person is coming to pick their child up this must be passed on so the staff/practioners are aware of this. From working in a team this can hel p protect children, different professionals have different exeperiences and knowledge with children, so working together is important. It ensures a childs welfare through having knowledge from all different areas.An example is practitioners will know the childs day to day behaviour is, and will know the child well, as a GP will not know the child that well but will know medical knowledge which the practitoner wouldnt know, therefore for the childs welfare it is important for all professionals to work together. E7/D1- Explaing the importance of well planned care rountines and the key worker system keeping rountines are very important for babies as by meeting babies needs carers are encouraging self-eteem and the sense of feeling valued. Care rountines are benficial as they involve identifying the needs of children so they can meet them.This can be done by observation, oberving children in groups and alsone to see how they behave. When needs of babies have been identified then you ar e able to move forward, planning can be done to meet these needs. If childrens needs are not met this will affect the child as the child will not be able to develop, learn and meet important milestones as they should. Care routines give babies stabiltity as having a good care routine reassures the child and gives them constiancy. By having practioners around will make the children feel more secure and safe, as the practitioner adn child will develop a relatioship and bond.This will help the baby feel settled and comfortable with a bond and may not feel safe without this bond and the babies may feel unsettled, disstressed and unhappy so a good relationship will encourage the child to develop trust and overall all will be happier and learn to develop better. Relatioships with practitoners and parents is also important as the parent knows the child best. Meal times is apart of a care routine, and the practioners must ensure children are getting the nurtition they need, and help to enco urage the child to eat.Aswell as giving babies food and drink, meal times can be very enjoyable and stimualte the social and emotional development as children are able to communicate with each other during meal time and interact which is good for the babies social skills. Care routines are important for babies safety as policies will identify procedures which will ensure the children are safe and exaple is safety gates, gates must be kept shut at all times so the children cannot get out. Good hygiene is also beneficial to a good care routine as this will prevent babies and practitioners from becoming ill and prevents the spread of infection.Hygiene is a unfit part of a care routine for babies so practitoners must was hands after using the toilet, deadling with somatic fluids, before preparing foods and bottles. From having similar care routines at home and in settings is important as this will give children security and will understand whats happening around them and be more comfo rtable and confident. In every early years setting children have a key worker. Key Workers are resbonsible for their child and form good realtionships. Key worker will observe their child regualy and keep a record of how the child is developing.Planning is the key workers job and must plan to what the childs needs are. Key workers are close to their group of children and respoonsible for them, therefore will know their child more than other practitioners in the setting so key workers role is also to communicate with other professionals. The key person plays an essential role in supporting the emotional well-being of the children in their care. In doing so they take responsibility for those aspects of the childs day which have the greatest impact on their well-being. These include personal care routines nappy changing, toileting, rest times and meal times.

Accounting for Decistion Makers Essay Example for Free

Accounting for Decistion Makers EssayThe Question Charlie and Maribelle Brown return owned and operated a retail furniture store for more(prenominal) than 20 years. They have employed an mugwump CPA during this time to prepargon various sales tax, payroll tax, and income tax returns, as well as pecuniary statements for themselves and the bank from which they have borrowed money from time to time.They are considering selling the store but are uncertain about how to establish an asking price. Prepare a brief written answer (no more than a couple of paragraphs) about what type of information is likely to be included in the real prepared by the CPA that may help the Browns establish an asking price for the store. Assignment 1Reviewing the past and present financial statements prepared by their CPA, would allow the Browns to trend historical data such(prenominal) as cash flow and cost of operations. This, coupled with the current and projected economic climate as well as current and projected cost of living, would help the Browns to understand how much they spend to sustenance their business running as well as how much theyve profited over time.Although the information provided in the financial statements is not a concrete indicator, it is a good gauge of how the Browns business will perform in the future. Unless major economic changes or other unforeseen circumstances occur, historical performance often tends to roost constant. The Browns would be able to use most of the information provided by their CPA to determine a comme il faut asking price for their retail furniture store.

Organizations Environmental Impacts Of Change Management Essay

Organizations Environmental Impacts Of re adorn Management EssayAn governing stick out be defined as the mixer entity that has usage. It has a boundary where protrude aroundicipants be considered as insiders and while ar called outsiders, all the participants atomic number 18 in to a define structure. A group people brought together for the purpose of achieving of certain objectives. As the plunderonical unit of brass instrument is the rather than the utilisation of a person in it make-up is maintained an existence, sometimes over a eagle-eyed period of time, despite m all transposes of members.(Statt, 1991).Human resource is a part of a company and its strategic plan. A strategic leadership necessitate when flip is required in ABF limited. strategical leader should be a proactive in an organization. Change is about survival of an organization.Organizations environmental impacts of heightenThe organization qualify, by the emissive pressure of competition, by the sharp economics changes, globalization, changes in the technologies. By this organizations are continually reshaping worldwide. collect up to(p) to the continuous changes in the software developments additiond the demand of cultivation and communication playing study challenge of building a consistency worldwide.Organization environment be givend by the political environment, technological environment, and social environment. All factors, including institutions, groups, singulars, events and so on, that are outside the organization being analyzed ,but take a leak a potential drop impact on that organization.(Tush man ,1988).these factors are influencing the organization to draw attention towards a change in hotshot or more(prenominal) elements. It leads to the consequent changes in a organization. By vast changes in the technology, the organization are triggered to change in in that location structure. Globalization is one of the factors. By introducing new technologies in an organization there forget be scope of move into a new production process. These lead to the computerization process. All these factors lead to a change in an organization the political environment plays an enormous influence to change an organization, the rapid change in government polices, public sectors and the attitudes, behaviour of people with in are the factors triggering for a change. Demographic changes, Social expectations for increase in the standard of living influencing for a change.Organization operates in three types of environment namely temporal environment, external environment and internal environment. Temporal environment influences the organization in two ways. The first one is task point such as task oriented time, product design time, system process and value oriented. The second one is a specific way. It goes though the life cycle of an organization. Political, economic, technological and social cultural environment all these factors are the physica l one. These hap under external environment. Inner environment is first line responses that occurred in the temporal and external environment. It operates in multidimensional environments.Due to this humanity resource is under pressure. A perfect strategic leader can bring a change in the ABF limited. A clear sense and mission is essential in the ABF LTD. A flat organization structure has to fol start. Human resources should play more that a one role in ABF LTD. It should analyze the current situation. Mainly it should look into leadership bearings, intra and inter groups relationship motivation and inscription of the employees of the ABF LTDSOFT HRM PRACTICESTo resolve a problem is to select a course of action that yields an outcome that is heartfelt enough, that satisfies (Ackoffz). Soft HRM characterised by indirect control of employees. It go bys prominence to strategies and plans for gaining the employee commitment towards the company mission, plans, and trading condition s. In these employee increasingly involves in how the work carried out. In includes the creating and shaping of purification of the organization. It willing create a clear consolidation between the employee set and organization goals. HR specialties involves in this process. It focuses on the social and human side of an organic law and total system change .it relies on action research model. Top train management involves and move into actively. It relays on a standard blue print that how to change can be done. It seeks to the betterment of individual and organization. For accomplish the task in a organization it considers all kinds of teams .Its a planned changed process. Its a long term process and change is needs to sustain over for a long time period. (Barbara et al, )Change in cultureOrganizational culture refers to the personality of a firm, i.e., what makes the organization unique in the look of insiders and outsiders. While there are many definitions of culture, the c ommon theme is the presence of shared values, beliefs, assumptions, and patterns of behaviour (c.f., Schein 1992).Firms culture and human resources management exits a relationship between them. They affect one other. Compensation, staffing, training and evaluation are the four polices of the human resources effect the organization culture. In ABF Ltd there is no significant organization culture. at that place is a need to change in the culture. at that place is a need of realign of culture in ABF LTD. SHRM first need to establish a basic underlying assumptions and a shift in values or this strategies can be change, if there is possibility in another way. Human resources should able to cause an adequate resources to change a culture in organization. SHRM should pay more attentions in culture change programmes in organizations trade unions and employee associations. SHRM must take account in the existing practices such as an mount towards to the training, performance and to the re cruitment process. A bottom approach of change in culture in ABF LTD. It creates a trust and understanding between the employees. It involves in implications and proposals. Its and high in long run. It focuses more on the problems. telescope of high transformation change in employee in an organization.(Barbira)Change in communicationsCommunication involves in both giving out of message from person and it receives message to the other person .Communications play an chief(prenominal) role in an organisation. Communication can be a verbal, oral, it can be a context, it can be a means of an electrical (email or text boards). Generally communication may be an opinion, feedback, information or an emotional text. In ABF ltd there is a communication gap between the employers and the managers. The purpose to introduce communication in ABF is toIt can provide the solutions for the problems raised.Manager can understand the employeesIt helps in the motivation, division and participation of an employeeGood communication can modify the organisation performance, improve management and decision making, it improve employees performance and commitment, helps greater trust and increase job merriment ACAS (2000)In ABF ltd, its lacking the upward and downwards communications. The upward and downward strategy can help in improve communications in the ABF ltd. This will make to understand each other rand they can go on advantageously. This makes to understand the polices of an organisation. In drastic change in technology an web page should be introduced in the ABF ltd. Employees can be communicate easily electrically ( emails) It will bring an drastic change in communication in ABF LTD. By electrically based communication employee can receive the data and can communicate it in any part of the world. By these it can give the reviews of the programs, managers problem on the contonpary problems and it can give the outline proposals for the future activities (Torrington, 2002) . leadManger deals with their employees in contrasting ways. An organisation can work rightly when there is favorable leader. There are three categories in leadership styles. Autocratic managers do not trust the employs. They pass the orders to low take aim management, there will be one way communication, and principal(prenominal) decisions will be do by the manager. There are many limitations in autocratic managers. Second one is Paternalistic managers. prey more attention towards to the employee, social views and they get the feedback from the employs. Final decision will be taken by the manager. Third one is Democratic managers. Encourages in making the decisions by the employee and also leaders in the fill out ordinates, there will be two way communications. Managers trust the employee. In the ABF limited a egalitarian leader should be introduced. It will lay a mutual communication between the top level and low level management. By this kind of leadership employee can ma ke their own decisions. Employee can get motivated by this and increase in the performance of an employee. approximation SystemAssessment is the process by which data are collected and reviewed about an individual employees past and current work behaviour and performance.(John,1994). Appraisal of an employee can be given by assessing him. Appraisal decision in an organization can be taken, by taking the feedback from the employees, performance and outputs of an individual employee its an information system process. By implementing the V rooms hypothesis for judgement system in to the ABF LTD. There should be an value of reward, it depends upon the people strength and outcomes, the rewards given by the organization should be dependent upon on the value of the individual outcomes, at the lower levels roles and responsibilities should be give to the right person , it should not influence by the effort, look into the effective performance. Rewards system produces the job satisfaction and improves the job performance, these rewards can get employee job satisfaction.(John , 2002) pauperizationMotivation plays an important role in an organization. Motivation of the work depends on working conditions, salary, company policy, interpersonal working relationships. to motivate the employees there is an need of good leader to motivate the employees By reviewing the Herzberg two factor theory, motivation can bring into the ABF Ltd, Considering the factors de motivating them, factors motivating the employees such as job security , polices of an organization, working conditions. By motivating the employee he/her feels responsibility towards the job, increase in job prospects and performance( Bratton et al ,1994)Training ProgrammesShortages of skills of employees, vast increase in the technology, product timbre and adaptability are the some of reasons that lead to training programmes. No training programmes running under ABF LTD. Employee development as a part of the organ isation s over all human resources strategy means the skilful training and organization of learning experiences in the work place in order that performance can be improved, that work goals can be achieved and that through enhancing the skills knowledge, learning ability and enthusiasm of people at all level, there can be continues individual growth. Employee development must, there fore, be art of a wider strategy for the tune, reorient with the organisations corporate mission and goals. Rosemary Harrison, 1993.in an organisation level its important that employee must work to optimum level of performance. SHRM have to under take the training programs in an organisation. If the employee is unable to perform to his optimum level the best save is training programs. A different variety of methods can be implemented of job psychoanalysis that is fit to implement training programs. By the training employee can reach his performance level. For the training programs, job analysis ha ve to used for an employee feels performance is adequate. Where there are facing the problems and any difficulties in the knowledge and skills. such type of approaches can be feasible to understand the employee. These training programs can feel more connected towards to the learning experience that can be recertifying the difficulties .Training programs can play a dual role in an organization. It will motivate and improve the performance of the employee. It will give in change in environment. If ABF LTD introduce the training programmes there will b improve in the increase in quality, employee can more motivated towards work, less scrap and it will create more productivity.Change in Technology and it impactsDue to the increase in the technology, IT services have become part of the Human resources. It influenced the human resources in all aspect of work in day to day life. With increase in technology in human resources there is a decline in costs in many aspects like employee can accesses to the information regarding the job, pay roll s it creates more efficiency for the human resources division. It allows a form of one to one relationship between the organization and the employees. When Technology is being implemented in an organization, it does not limit to a certain limit and it can improve the performance of an employee. The layer of technology can connect the different types of application. It will create a work flow. Technology can be a tool to drive on to generate the performance of an employee. It can be a valuable tool for training and development.Payroll, time and apprehend management and employee benefits can be operated smoothly by introducing human resources information system into an organization. This will give up a squeal history of an employee, his/ her performance, personal details and payroll details. It gathers the information such as attending pay check holdings, various deductions. Employees information available 24 x 7. It analyze s the performance of an employee. It maintains up to meshing information of an employee. Its been part of a human resource management. Employee benefits are very important to an organization. It can able to track weather employee are benefiting provided. This system benefits from paper work.Now a days technology has been a major impact on the employee growth. In the areas like computer based testing and work place collaboration. Technology is been used for the employee training and the for the product development. By the technology we can retrieve the employee previous work history and his performance. Technology enhances the capability of the human resources. By the technology the employees information can keep in secured.Total superior ManagementTotal quality management play an important role in on organization. Due to the globalization companies are driving towards to the quality of the product and customer satisfaction. HRM should perform a crucial change in the terms of total quality management in ABF ltd. Human resources should perpetrate the senior management for long time training progress to attain the good quality of product. Hr should provide training to improve the quality. The functional strategy of TQM should focus on the every employee of an organization. Improving the Quality of a product is a continues process. HRM plays an important role in maintains a quality of product. HRM should emphasis on the other departments who are making a continuing improvement in service. To maintain the total quality HRM should include the customer suggestions.HRM should conduct the periodic surveys to attain the TQM. The hr should concern about the every department and undertake continually to improve the performance. HR has to monitor by inspecting the small samples of the product. To motivate the employees HRM has to design appraisal and reward system based on the performance.The consultants were looking at following five areas planned aid policies, qualit y assurance, utilization of machine setters and technicians, information and control systems, Manufacturing organization. Firstly an organization has look into the communications, communications plays an important role. By implementing Soft HRM practices ABF ltd for long run sustainability and for future aspects. Without communications the low level management cannot communicate with the high level management and vice versa. This will lead to de motivation of employees. There should be change in culture it create a trust between the employees. By introducing democratic managerial style there will be improvement in performance of employees. By introducing the training programs and technology will bring drastic changes in employees like increase in performance, individual skill and employee get there job satisfaction. By introducing the total quality management in an organization there will be full control in the quality, so that customers can satisfy with products these will enhance in growth in business. By applying these changes there will growth in the business and change is for survival.ConclusionIn conclusion, according to the case study ABF Ltd is bad situation because of its lacking in communications, co-ordination between the top level management, lacking of technology. So its important to HR director to implement new strategies. It should to implement in a correct time. HR direct need of taking the proactive steps and reactive approach. In business planning its requires a proper planning and action rather than the reacting to the present condition in an organization. A change has to initiate as a SHRM of the organization. The human resources should assist the ABF LTD to change. Weather changes can come unexpectedly it may come from the external environment or internal environment. It can be in any form, employee must adapt and so too human resources. Human resources should update the technology and able to assume in the organization. The critical iss ue HR should gain strategic approach. The Human resource professional should be strategic partner , proactive when forecasting ,managing and adapting to changeWord Count 2786