Tuesday, March 12, 2019
To What Extent Were Hitler and Stalin Similar?
To what extent were Hitler and Stalin quasi(prenominal)? Hitler and Stalin were both(prenominal) cruel dictators around the time of WW2, but to what extent were these ii hands similar? Firstly they were both dictators throughout WW2 however they were both of different beliefs. Hitler was a fascist and Stalin was a communist, however they were both such extreme versions of these beliefs that they were, in many ways alike. Starting with childhood, Adolf Hitler was born on April 20th 1889 in a small Austrian town called Braunau, some to the German b tell apart.His father, Alois Hitler was an abusive drunk similar to Stalins father, Besarion Vanovis Jughashvili. This evidence suggests that perhaps the bad relationships these men had with their fathers, who made very poor role models, may have had some contribution to the turnout of these dictators. Stalin did not graduate, unlike Hitler sort of he devoted his time to the mutationary crusade against the Russian monarchy. He spen t 15 years as an activist, who was arrested on a heel of occasions and exiled six times in total.In 1913 Stalin was captured for the sixth time, and was exiled to a percentage in Siberia near to the Arctic Circle called Turukhansk. He was then released for a final time in troop, 1917, by Alexander Kerenskys mutation. When you comparing Hitlers life before dictatorship it is obvious that this administer of the mens life was extensively different. Stalin rose to power as valet de chambre-wide secretary coertly, into one of the most dominant communist parties at the time. And when revolution leader Vladimir Lenin died in 1924, control was thought by the Russian normal, to function to Leon Trotsky who was the head of the red force.However Stalin rose to power instead and, although he incorporate fear into his tactics of lead, like Hitler did, his actual claim of control over Russia was visibly dissimilar. Hitlers early adulthood was difficult, after leaving his shallow in Vienna he was devastated by the loss of his mother to cancer. abruptly after which he was struck by another heavy blow, as he was rejected from art school and forced to give up his dream of becoming an artist.He was now very poor and sustenance in a doss house with the homeless, it was at this time many historians take to he developed his hatred of Jews as they were generally wellhead-off commonwealth thriving in a time when he had no matter, this hatred would after contendds play a major part in the mass race murder he lead during his dictatorship. When Hitler rose to power in 1933 Germany was facing a crisis, the great depression had struck, and America had s pateped funding them or buy their goods, causing 6 million masses to lose their jobs, on top of that the restrictions Germany had already suffered due to the treaty of Versailles were catastrophic.So, the public began to question their current republican leadership. For Hitler turning the public against democracy and communism was easy, they already doubted the democratic leadership and since the communist uprisings amidst 1919 and 1920 that had caused a major panic and the horror stories from Russia and Stalin, large number already disliked the communists greatly. He used the similar beliefs between himself and the great deal to strengthen their relationship and allow them to worship him. Similarly, when Stalin came into power he influenced the people to turn them against his opposition by pointing out their similarities.Stalin was a man of the people, a peasant who had fought in the revolution, and was in the public eye having attended and condition the main speech at Vladimir Lenins funeral. However, his opposition Leon Trotsky was a Judaic Army leader who did not attend Lenins funeral (however sources tell that Stalin tricked Trotsky into not going). This was similar to Hitler because they both focused on what they had in common with the public , and ensured they kept themselves in t he public eye as the hero when in actual fact they turned out to be the villains.Another likeness between the two leaders was their use of terror to control their country. Both of the dictators oblige the secret police, who were one of the biggest fears of both countries public, in Russia the secret police were called Cheka and in Germany they were known as Gestapo. The secret police were the secret force honk together by the government to spy on and capture those who verbalise out against them, in Hitlers case for example the Jews. Once captured by the secret police the prisoners would either be executed or interpreted away to concentration camps, gulags or ghettos to be tortured and forced to organize manual labour.Both men additionally, believed in using children to spy on their parents, in many schools across Germany and Russia the dictators beliefs were broadcasted to spring chicken children, they were taught to snitch on their parents if they spoke out against the governm ent. When using propaganda Hitler was linked to Stalin through their use of rambling the publics mind. Many historical sources depict images of Hitler or images of Stalin smooching women and children and leading the army, in addition to this almost all of their osters depicted their policy-making parties symbol, which with Nazis symbol (swastika)ironically meant good fortune and peace. A major difference was that Stalins posters were much more than general, much more of Stalin loving the public whereas Hitlers posters clearly defined his policies. For instance Nazi propaganda was widely images of the Hitler youth army, the Aryan race (the race Hitler believed to be superior to all others- blonde hairsbreadth/blue eyes) and many images of ugly Jewish people perhaps ingest German babies.Often when observing Hitler and Stalin people overlook the changes they made for the good. In Hitlers case he promised policies such as Lebensraum (the need for living space) -the reclaiming of land scattered in the treaty of Versailles and, he promised to increase the army size from 100,000 to 1,400,000. He also came up with the Hitler youth army providing vacant events such as holidays, trips and sports events, moreover he gave the Germans cheaper cinema and theatre tickets and provided them with interrupt meals.He greatly improved the quality of German working facilities, as well as providing loans to married couples, and encouraging the birth of children by saying that the more children you had the less you had to pay back form the loans. Overall the main thing he provided to the poor Germans who had lost so much since WW1. Stalin gave the public hope for triumph for over the cruel grip of fascism taking the current revolution a step further. He made his country a world power alongside the USA, not like Hitler who made Germany suffer a colossal loss after WW2.He greatly improved Russian industries and economy, the culture in Russia increased by 200 %. Additionally Stalin increased by decades the life expectancy of many Russians, he also enriched the lives of many Russians who lost faith especially throughout WW2. Furthermore, during Stalins rule he significantly enhanced the standard of womens rights by allo flank them to receive education and betrothal and permitting them to give birth in hospitals with prenatal care. Opposing Hitler immensely, who sacked hundreds of women believe their purpose was to stay at home with the children, and cook and clean.On June 22nd, 1941 Hitler, feeling himself losing the war and growing paranoid of Stalins communist power invaded Russia calling it process Barbarossa. It was a foolish decision which lost him a large portion of his army, and the war essentially. Stalin triumphed and by mid-April of 1945, Soviet forces had pushed their way into Berlin, and Hitler and his wife Eva killed themselves in order to escape the terrible punishments of losing the war. Stalin died later on in 1953 on March 5th, 1953 a stroke.In conclusion although they were both at the furthest ends of right wing communism (Stalin) and fascism (Hitler), they were indeed so extreme, that in a way, they were a like. in that respect methods of control, torture and advertisement were so remarkably alike and, their mass genocides allow go down as two of the most dreadful, but painfully similar events in history. So to a certain extent I do agree that these dictators were very similar from a particularly young age, though at many significant points in their lives they did show great dissimilarities.
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