Ethics Chapter 1 Quiz

Appendix 2 Instructions Click on the box in front of your selected answer. When completed, save and post as an attachment. 1. Which experimental condition is employ to tinge to a subjugate crowd whose members have significantly less halt or power over their own lives than the members of a dominant convocation have over theirs? a. minority pigeonholing b. absolute majority group c. differentiate group d. companionable group 2. In sociological terms, a majority is the same as a a. numerical minority. b. numerical majority. c. dominant group. d. subordinate group. 3. Members of a minority or subordinate group . generally adopt outside their group. b. become a part of the group voluntarily. c. are political equals of the majority group. d. share physical or kindlyal characteristics that differ from the majority group. 4. All of the following are processes that may create subordinate groups moreover a. immigration b. extermination c. annexation d. colonialism 5. Which term is used by sociologists to key a group that is lop apart from others because of obvious physical differences? a. social group b. ethnical group c. racial group d. formal group 6.Which of the following is considered a racial group? a. Puerto Ricans b. Jews c. African Americans d. all of these 7. The U. S. has used skin color as the standard for endurecourse designation with a. both categories Black and White. b. an elaborate system describing various combinations of skin color, facial features, and pig texture. c. a continuum of most Black to most White. d. a focus on cultural differences. 8. Which term is used to describe a group that is set apart from others primarily because of its national origin or distinctive cultural patterns? a. ocial group b. ethnic group c. racial group d. formal group 9. Ethnicity refers to a. racial differences. b. differences in physical and mental characteristics. c. cultural differences. d. citizenship. 10. Which of the following is considered a n ethnic group? a. Puerto Ricans b. Irish Americans c. Mexican Americans d. all of these 11. Which of the following is NOT considered an ethnic group? a. Puerto Ricans. b. Italian Americans. c. Muslims. d. Polish Americans. 12. African American sociologist W. E. B. DuBois said in 1900 that the centurys major problem would be . class differences. b. the color-line. c. wars. d. destitution and disease. 13. Subordinate groups include a. Roman Catholics. b. women. c. deaf deal. d. all of these 14. The concept of race is a. determined by blood type. b. predicated by skin shade increments. c. biologically based on catchingally isolated groups. d. socially constructed. 15. Races can be clearly distinguished on the basis of a. skin color. b. blood type. c. genetic resistance to malaria. d. none of these 16. Traditional IQ tests tend to be bleached against a. lower-class people. b. rural residents. . racial minorities. d. all of these 17. The hierarchical system for self-possession of w ealth, prestige, or power is called a. ethnic groups. b. stratification. c. age. d. functionalism. 18. Which of the following theoretical spatial relations tends to emphasize how the aggregate parts of society are structured to maintain its stability? a. fighting theory b. functionalist theory c. macrosociological theory d. labeling theory 19. Which of the following perspectives on race and ethnicity tends to emphasize group tensions between the privileged and the exploited? a. onflict b. macrosociology c. microsociology d. functionalist 20. The conflict perspective emphasizes a. social change. b. the redistribution of resources. c. the exploitation of minorities by dominant groups. d. all of these 21. Exaggerated generalizations almost the characteristics of members of a group that do not recognize individual differences at heart the group are known as a. stereotypes. b. pluralities. c. scapegoats. d. self-fulfilling prophecies. 22. Stereotypes are applied to a. gamblers. b. l esbians. c. people with disabilities. d. all of these 23.In certain situations, we may respond to stereotypes and act on them, with the result that false definitions become accurate. This is known as the a. functionalist theory. b. exploitation theory. c. self-fulfilling prophecy. d. tyrannous personality 24. The formation of a subordinate-group-dominant-group relationship emerges through a. annexation. b. colonialism. c. migration. d. all of these 25. Which term refers to the physical separation of two groups of people in terms of residence, workplace, and social functions? a. assimilation b. amalgamation c. segregation d. pluralism